
Indira Gandhi, India’s first and only woman Prime Minister, was much more than a powerful political figure — she was also a passionate reader from a very young age. Her love for books was a gift from her father, Jawaharlal Nehru, who introduced her to the world of literature, science, and nature. Through letters and well-chosen books, Nehru nurtured her curiosity and sense of wonder.
In the biography “Indira Gandhi: A Life in Nature” by Jairam Ramesh, readers are given a compelling look into how literature influenced her values, leadership, and policy-making. Her bookshelf was filled with a wide range of genres — from children’s adventure stories to scientific and philosophical works.
These books didn’t just entertain her; they shaped her worldview. They reinforced her belief in the interconnectedness of all living things — a belief that would later guide many of her environmental decisions as Prime Minister. Her deep interest in ecology, entomology, and biodiversity was a reflection of her lifelong connection with the natural world.
In this article, we explore six key books that left a profound impact on young Indira Gandhi. These were not ordinary childhood reads — they instilled in her a deep respect for nature, a sharp scientific temper, and a reflective mindset, all of which influenced her path as one of India’s most remarkable leaders.